Direct Broadcast Satellite
DSS
Specific reference to the DBS satellite system offered by DIRECTV/USSB
DTH Broadcast Satellite
Direct-to-Home Broadcast Satellite. Direct TV and USSB's satellites
are manufactured by Hughes. Echostar's satellite are manufactured
by Lockheed Martin. These satellites are in a geostationary orbit
about 22,800 miles above the earth in various orbital slots within
the Clarke Belt.
DVB
Digital Video Broadcast - satellite system offered by Echostar
Infrared Universal Remote Control
Line-of-sight remote which will control the satellite receiver
and two to four other infrared units such as TVs, VCRs, DVDs or
stereo amplifiers.
LNBF
The Low Noise Blockdown Feedhorn amplifies the signal collected
on the parabolic antenna(satellite dish). It works on 13V of power
which is supplied by the satellite receiver. A single LNBF will
feed one satellite receiver, and a dual LNBF will feed two or more
satellite receivers.
LNB
The Low Noise Blockdown amplifier performs the same functions as
the LNBF.
MPEG-1
Specific data transmission protocol (format) developed by the Moving
Pictures Experts Group (MPEG). MPEG-1 protocol is not as advanced
as MPEG-2 protocol.
MPEG-2
Latest specific data transmission protocol (format) developed by
the Moving Pictures Experts Group (MPEG). It is a more advanced
protocol than MPEG-1 due primarily its all-digital transmission
of data at between 4 and 9 megabits/second (Mbit/sec). Several other
enhancements over MPEG-1 are also realized. MPEG formating is the
specific formating in which data is transmitted to satellites, transmitted
back to earth, and interpreted by set-top units.
On-screen Program Guide
This interactive feature allows the user to access and scroll through
complete satellite program listings right on his/her television
screen, in most cases up to a week in advance.
One-Touch Recording
Wigh the touch of one button on the remote, the user can create
multiple time recordings of future satellite programs in the on-screen
guide. The satellite receiver will control the VCR, starting and
stopping the recording at the proper times.
Parental Lockout Control
Allows user to set a password to control access to programming
based on channel, rating or content.
Program Browsing
Allows user to scroll through satellite program guide while still
watching current channel.
RF/UHF Universal Remote Control
Controls satellite receiver from distances up to 100 feet, through
walls and other obstructions. Also offers infrared control of other
A/V components.
Satellite
Satellite Equipment in orbit that can transmit signals between
station and distributor) or (distributor and homeowner); the signals
can be analog or digital; each satellite usually has the capacity
to transmit a number of different satellite signals simultaneously.
Satellite Dish
Receives the transmissions being sent from satellites; Satellite
distributors have satellite dishes to receive the transmissions
from the broadcast stations; Homeowners have satellite dishes to
receive transmissions that have been re-transmitted by the distributors.
See-through Menu/Guide Displays
Program guide and/or menus can be accessed without the loss of
audio or video.
Set-Top Unit
Device that converts the digital signal received by the satellite
dish to whatever signals are required by the TV set; the name set-top
implies that the device sits atop the television.
Smart Card
The Smart Card identifies the satellite receiver to the satellite
network. It authorizes descrambling of the satellite signal, and
authorizes purchases using the satellite receiver."